The Fit MD

Early Nutrition Care in CKD Preserves Kidney Function

A dietary pattern that meets patients’ protein and other nutrient needs provides long-term success for kidney health.

Exercise Optimizes Physical Function, Quality of Life in Hip and Knee OA

Researchers assessed the effect of exercise on physical function and quality of life in patients with hip and knee osteoarthritis.

High Plant Intake May Protect Against Prostate Cancer Progression, Recurrence

Dietary counseling may improve clinical outcomes for men with prostate cancer.

Could Exercising Outside Have Cognitive Benefits?

Participants completed an iPad-based oddball task while wearing an electroencephalography device prior to and after a 15-minute walk intervention.

Resistance Training Adds Little to Aerobics in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

A study was conducted to compare resistance training plus aerobic training with aerobic training alone in patients with CAD.

It Is Time for Nephrology Practices to Bolster Their Nutrition Care

Practices need to look at all opportunities for preserving kidney function, according to the director of the Kidney Nutrition Institute.

Exercise, Physical Activity Beneficial Among Patients With Kidney Cancer

In a study of patients who had ever been diagnosed with kidney cancer, those who reported exercise or physical activity in the past 30 days had reduced likelihood of reporting worse physical and mental health.

Vitamin D3 Does Not Improve Cardiovascular, Cancer Outcomes

The VITAL randomized clinical trial tested vitamin D and marine omega-3 fatty acid supplements in the primary prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease.

Physical Exercise During Chemotherapy Feasible, Associated With Favorable Outcomes

Researchers sought to determine whether initiating exercise during chemotherapy was superior to initiation after chemotherapy.

Smartphone-Recorded Steps Affect Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Working-Age Adults

A study was conducted to determine the relationship between smartphone-recorded daily steps and changes in risk for cardiovascular disease.

Cardiovascular Effects of Pre-Workout Caffeine and Energy Supplements

Gregory M Marcus, MD, MAS, and Jeffrey J. Hsu, MD, PhD, discuss the effect of caffeine and energy supplements on risk for cardiovascular events.

Guideline for Preventing Weight Gain in Women at Midlife

Panel recommends counseling all women aged 40 to 60 years on healthy eating and physical activity to maintain weight or prevent weight gain.

Maintaining Weight Loss After Intensive Lifestyle Intervention and Lower CV Risk in Type 2 Diabetes

Researchers sought to determine if the CV effect of intensive lifestyle intervention varies depending on if patient’s can maintain weight loss after the initial intervention.

Ultra-Processed Foods May Up CKD Risk

Sugar-sweetened beverages are a frequently consumed ultra-processed food group.

Frequent Nut Consumption Linked With Lower CKD Risk

Nutritional therapy is an essential part of CKD management.

Maintenance of Intermittent Fasting for Weight Loss and Metabolic Health Improvements

A team of investigators evaluated the success of a time-restricted eating intervention among individuals at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Healthy Lifestyle Decreases Risk for Peripheral Artery Disease

A prospective cohort study was conducted to determine the relationship between multiple modifiable lifestyle factors and risk for peripheral artery disease.

Healthy Lifestyle May Attenuate Diabetes-Associated Hypertension Risk

A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the effect of lifestyle on the risk for hypertension in patients with diabetes.

How Can Women Prevent Weight Gain in Menopause?

Researchers delineate strategies to prevent weight gain and body composition changes among women during perimenopause and menopause.

Low-FODMAP Diet and CBT for IBS: Efficacy Data and Individualizing Treatment

Authors describe efficacy data on the low-FODMAP-diet and CBT for IBS and factors to consider when personalizing treatment.